General medicine final exam short case

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Date of admission: 07/02/2022

CHIEF COMPLAINTS:

A 27 year old male patient electrician by occupation presented to the OPD with chief complaints of pain in stomach and vomitings since 3 months.


HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:

The patient was apparently asymptomatic 3 months back, when he had a trauma where his relatives had beaten him up with a stick at the left hypochondrium region due to which he developed abdominal pain associated with vomiting. The pain subsided on taking medications.

After a few days he again developed pain abdomen at the left hypochondrium region and pain radiating to back for which he went to hospital where he underwent treatment but the symptoms didn't subside.

So he went to other hospital where he took treatment..he was tested covid positive in the middle of the treatment ,so he went to home isolation .

After few days he underwent the treatment after testing covid negative, the symptoms were subsided then.

Then after he again developed the pain since 3 days before he was presented to our hospital with c/o of abdominal pain(hypochondrium region) which is radiating to his back.

The pain is aggrevated while walking, sleeping after a prolonged duration of sitting and relieved when he bends forward.

Patient complains of pain after eating.


PAST HISTORY :- 

No history of diabetes/hypertension/asthma/epilepsy

No previous surgical history 

PERSONAL HISTORY:

Diet : mixed 

Appetite : decreased since 10 days 

Sleep : inadequate 

Bowel & bladder : irregular since 3 days

Addictions :- history of alcohol intake since 4 years consumes 360ml per day, he stopped consuming since 4months.

Regular usage of khaini since 4 years.


FAMILY HISTORY : 

No relevant family history


GENERAL EXAMINATION : 

Patient is conscious, coherent, cooperative and thin built.

No pallor , Icterus,clubbing, cyanosis ,edema.


VITALS :

Temp- Afebrile 

Bp-100/80 mm hg

Pr- 84bpm

Rr-16cpm

Spo2- 99% on RA

Grbs : 102


SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION : 

Respiratory system- bilateral air entry present 

No dyspnea

No wheeze

Position of trachea- central


ABDOMEN-

Tenderness - present at hypochondrium region

Shape of abdomen- scaphoid

Spleen not palpable

Bowel sounds are present


CNS:

Level of consciousness- conscious

Speech - normal

No neck stiffness


CVS:

S1 and S2 are heard.


INVESTIGATIONS:



Hemogram:

Hb=10.5 gm/dl

PCV=#32.5

Liver function test:

Total bilirubin- 0.48mg/dl

Direct bilirubin- 0.17mg/dl

SGOT=13 IU/L

SGPT=14 IU/L

Alkaline phosphatase= # 291IU/L

Total proteins- #5.9gm/dl

Albumin # 2.9gm/dl

A/G ratio =0.98

Serum amylase=292

CRP POSTIVE 2.4mg/dl










PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:

Chronic pancreatitis with pseudocyst


TREATMENT:

1. IVF NS/RL - 75ml/hr

2. Inj Tramadol 100ml IV/TID

3. Inj Pantop 40mg IV/OD

4. Inj.zofer 4mg IV/SOS







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